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Gregory of Nazianzus (from
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Gregory, a friend of both Basil of Caesarea and
Gregory of Nyssa, was the son of a wealthy bishop (also called Gregory).[1] Like Basil he was well-educated and deeply influenced by the
teachings of Origen.[2] In this regard Gregory stood halfway
between the literalism of Basil and the allegory of Gregory of Nyssa. Again,
like hus f riend Basil, Gregory was an ascetic at heart. After many years of
periodic withdrawal into monasteries he was made bishop, a position that he did
not take up willingly.[3] Many of Gregory's works have
survived, including his Five Theological Orations which have a distinct
Trinitarian emphasis.[4]
Rob Bradshaw, Webmaster
References
[1] Frederick W.
Norris, "Gregory of Nazianzus," Everett Ferguson, editor, Encylopedia of
Early Christianity. (New York: Garland, 1990), 397.
[2] Rosemary R.
Ruether, Gregory of Nazianzus, Rhetor and Philosopher. (Oxford:
Clarendon Press, 1969), 26-27: "...Gregory seems ignorant of Neoplatonic
writings, of Plotinus in particular. If we conclude that he did not know
Neoplatonic thinkers or writings directly, this helps to explain why Gregory,
who inherited his Neoplatonism from Origen, can so readily assume these ideas
to be Christian."
[3] Norris, "Gregory
of Nazianzus," Everett Ferguson, editor, Encylopedia of Early
Christianity. (New York: Garland, 1990), 398; Ruether, 32. Indeed he was
forced into it by his father.
[4] E.R. Hardy,
"Gregory of Nazianzus," Encyclopedia Briutannica Micropedia, Vol. 5,
482.
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C.G. Browne & J.E. Swallow, eds.
Nicene & Post-Nicene Fathers, 2nd series, Vol. 7. Edinburgh: T & T
Clark, 1894. pp.185-498. |
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Gregory of Nazianzus
(Christian Classic Ethereal Library) |
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St.
Gregory of Nazianzus, Three Poems, Fathers of the Church, Vol. 75,
trans. Denis Molaise Meehan. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America
Press, 1992. Hbk. ISBN: 081320075X. pp.142. {Amazon.com} |
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Edward R. Hardy, ed. Christology of the Later
Fathers, J. Baillie et al, eds. Library of Christian Classics, Vol.
3. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1995. Pbk. ISBN: 0664241522. pp.113-232.
{Amazon.com} |
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St Gregory Nazianzen & St. Ambrose,
Funeral Orations, Fathers of the Church, Vol. 22, trans. Leo P. McCauley
et al. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. Hbk. ISBN:
0813200228. |
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John
McGuckin, trans. Saint Gregory of Nazianzus: Three Poems. The Fathers of
the Church, Vol. 75. St Vladimir's Seminary Press, 2001. Pbk. ISBN: 0881412228.
pp.575. {Amazon.com}
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Michael Azkoul, "St. Gregory the
Theologian: Poetry and Faith," Patristic and Byzantine Review 14.1-3
(1995): 59-68. |
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Brian
Daley, ed., Gregory Nazianzen. Early Church Fathers. London: Routledge,
an imprint of Taylor & Francis Books Ltd., 2005. Pbk. ISBN: 0415121817.
pp.192. |
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K. Demoen, "Biblical vs. Non-Biblical
Vocabulary in Gregorius Nazianzenus; a Quantitative Approach,"
Informatique 2 (1988-89): 243-53. |
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J. Egan, "Gregory of Nazianzus and the
Logos Doctrine," J. Plevnic, ed., Word and Spirit: Essays in Honor of David
Michael Stanley. Willowdale, ON: 1975. pp.281-322. |
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Anna-Stina
Ellverson, The Dual Nature of Man: A Study in in the Theological
Anthropology of Gregory of Nazianzus. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 1981.
Pbk. ISBN: 9155412068. {Amazon.com} |
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Gerald Fitzpatrick, "St Gregory
Nazianzen: Education for Salvation," Patristic and Byzantine Review
10.1-2 (1991): 47-55. |
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R.C.
Gregg, Consolation Philosophy: Greek and Christian Paideia in Basil and the
Two Gregories. Washington, DC: Paperback Publisher: Catholic University of
America Press, 1975. Pbk. ISBN: 0813210003. {Amazon.com} |
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V. Harrison, "Some Aspects of Saint
Gregory (Nazianzen) the Theologian's Soteriology," Greek Orthodox
Theological Review 34 (1989): 19-43/11-18. |
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Susan R. Holman, "Healing the Social
Leper in Gregory of Nyssa's and Gregory of Nazianzus's peri
philoptochias," Harvard Theological Review 92.3 (1999):
283-309. |
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M. Edmund Hussey,."The Theology of the
Holy Spirit in the Writings of St. Gregory of Nazianzus," Diakonia 14.3
(1979): 224-233. |
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Vasiliki Limberis, ."'Religion' as the
Cipher for Identity: The Cases of Emperor Julian, Libanius, and Gregory
Nazianzus," Harvard Theological Review 93.4 (2000): 373-400. |
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George
A. Kennedy, Greek Rhetoric Under Christian Emperors. Princeton:
Princeton University Press, 1983. Hbk. ISBN: 0691035652. pp.215-239. {Amazon.com} |
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N.B. McLynn, "The Other Olympias:
Gregory of Nazianzen and the Family of Vitalianus," ZAC 2 (1998):
227-46. |
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Ruth Majercik, "A Reminiscence of the
Chaldean Oracles at Gregory of Nazianzus, Or. 29,2," Vigiliae
Christianae 52.3 (1998): 286-292. |
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P.J. Maritz, "Logos Articulation in
Gregory of Nazianzus," Acta Patristica et Byzantina 6 (1995):
99-108. |
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E.P. Meijuring, "The Doctrine of the
Will and the Trinity in the Orations of Gregory of Nazianzus," Nederlands
Theologisch Tijdschrift 27.3 (1973): 224-234. |
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Celica Milovanovic-Barham, "Gregory of
Nazianzus: Ars Poetica (In suos versus: Carmen 2.1.39)," Journal of Early
Christian Studies 5.4 (1997): 497-510. |
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H. Musurillo, "The Poetry of Gregory of
Nazianzus," Thought 45 (1970): 45-55. |
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T.A. Noble, "Gregory Nazianzen's Use of
Scripture in Defence of the Deity of the Spirit," Tyndale Bulletin 39
(1988): 101-123. |
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F.W. Norris, "Of Thorns and Roses: The
Logic of Belief in Gregory of Nazianzen," Church History, Vol. 53
(1984): 455-464. |
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F.W. Norris, "The Tetragrammaton in
Gregory Nazianzen (Or. 30.17)," Vigiliae Christianae 43 (1989):
339-44. |
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F.W.
Norris, Faith Gives Fullness to Reasoning: The Five Theological Orations of
Gregory Nazianzen. Supplements to Vigiliae Christianae, Vol 13. Leiden:
Brill, 1990. Hbk. ISBN: 9004092536. pp.314. {Amazon.com} |
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Jay Wesley Richards, "Can a Male Savior
Save Women?: Gregory of Nazianzus on the Logos' Assumption of Human Nature,"
Christian Scholar's Review 28.1 (1998): 42-57. |
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K. Skurat, "St. Gregory of Nazianzus on
Philosophy and Knowledge of God," Journal of Moscow Patriarchate 10
(October 1989): 57-62. |
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R.E. Snee, "Gregory Nazianzen's
Constantinopolitan Career, A.D. 379-381." Dissertation, University of
Washington, 1981. |
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Frank Thielman, "The Place of the
Apocalypse in the Canon of St Gregory Nazianzen," Tyndale Bulletin 49.1
(1998): 155-157. |
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Steven Peter Tsichlis, "The Nature of
Theology in the Theological Orations of St. Gregory Nazianzus," Diakonia
16.3 (1981): 238-246. |
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Raymond Van Dam, "Self-Representation
in the Will of Gregory of Nazianzus," Journal of Theological Studies
46.1 (1995): 118-148. |
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M. Vinson, "Gregory Nazianzen's Homily
15 and the Genesis of the Christian Cult of the Maccabean Martyrs,"
Byzantion 64 (1994): 166-92. |
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Kenneth Paul Wesche, "The Union of God
and Man in Jesus Christ in the Thought of Gregory of Nazianzus," St.
Vladimir's Theological Quarterly 28.2 (1984): 83-98. |
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Donald F. Winslow, "Gregory of
Nazianzus and Love for the Poor," Anglican Theological Review 47 (1965):
348-359. |
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Donald
F. Winslow, The Dynamics of Salvation: A Study in Gregory of Nazianzus.
North American Patristic Society, 1979. Pbk. ISBN: 0915646064. {Amazon.com} |


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